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Từ điển Oxford Learners Wordfinder Dictionary
chafe
1. soreness and warmth caused by friction - he had a nasty chafe on his knee • Hypernyms: tenderness, soreness, rawness 2. anger produced by some annoying irritation • Syn: annoyance, vexation • Hypernyms: anger, choler, ire • Hyponyms: pique, temper, irritation, frustration, aggravation, exasperation, harassment, torment, displeasure
1. become or make sore by or as if by rubbing (Freq. 2) • Syn: gall, fret • Derivationally related forms: fret (for: fret), gall (for: gall) • Hypernyms: irritate • Verb Frames: - Something ----s - Somebody ----s something - Something ----s somebody - Something ----s something 2. feel extreme irritation or anger - He was chafing at her suggestion that he stay at home while she went on a vacation • Hypernyms: feel, experience • Verb Group: annoy, rag, get to, bother, get at, get at, rile, nark, nettle, gravel, vex, devil • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s 3. cause annoyance in; disturb, especially by minor irritations - Mosquitoes buzzing in my ear really bothers me - It irritates me that she never closes the door after she leaves • Syn: annoy, rag, get to, bother, get at, get at, rile, nark, nettle, gravel, vex, devil • Derivationally related forms: devilment (for: devil), deviltry (for: devil), devilry (for: devil), vexation (for: vex), vexer (for: vex), irritation (for: irritate), irritant (for: irritate), botheration (for: bother), bother (for: bother), annoyer (for: annoy), annoyance (for: annoy) • Hypernyms: displease • Hyponyms: get, get under one's skin, eat into, fret, rankle, grate, peeve, ruffle, harass, hassle, harry, chivy, chivvy, chevy, chevvy, beset, plague, molest, provoke, antagonize, antagonise • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s somebody - Something ----s somebody 4. tear or wear off the skin or make sore by abrading - This leash chafes the dog's neck • Syn: excoriate • Derivationally related forms: excoriation (for: excoriate) • Hypernyms: abrade, corrade, abrase, rub down, rub off • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something - Something ----s something 5. cause friction - my sweater scratches • Syn: rub, fray, fret, scratch • Derivationally related forms: scratch (for: scratch), rubbing (for: rub) • Hypernyms: touch, adjoin, meet, contact • Verb Frames: - Something ----s - Something is ----ing PP - Something ----s somebody 6. warm by rubbing, as with the hands • Hypernyms: warm • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something - Something ----s something
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