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Từ điển Oxford Learners Wordfinder Dictionary
confine
1. place limits on (extent or access) (Freq. 5) - restrict the use of this parking lot - limit the time you can spend with your friends • Syn: restrict, restrain, trammel, limit, bound, throttle • Derivationally related forms: bound (for: bound), limiter (for: limit), limit (for: limit), limitation (for: limit), trammel (for: trammel), restrainer (for: restrain), restrictive (for: restrict), restriction (for: restrict) • Hypernyms: control, hold in, hold, contain, check, curb, moderate • Hyponyms: reduce, tighten, tie, gate, draw the line, draw a line, mark off, mark out, rule, harness, rein, baffle, regulate, hamper, halter, cramp, strangle, stiffen, tighten up, constrain, clamp down, crack down, inhibit, restrain, encumber, cumber • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something - Something ----s something - Somebody ----s somebody PP - Somebody ----s something PP 2. restrict or confine, "I limit you to two visits to the pub a day" (Freq. 4) • Syn: limit, circumscribe • Derivationally related forms: circumscription (for: circumscribe), limit (for: limit), limitation (for: limit) • Hypernyms: decrease, lessen, minify • Hyponyms: hold down, number, keep down, cap, restrict, curtail, curb, cut back, demarcate, delimit, delimitate, content, ration • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something - Something ----s something 3. prevent from leaving or from being removed (Freq. 3) • Hypernyms: restrain, keep, keep back, hold back • Hyponyms: cabin, closet, coop up, coop in, lock in, lock in, lock, put away, shut up, shut away, lock up, seal in • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something - Somebody ----s somebody - Somebody ----s somebody PP - Somebody ----s something PP 4. close in • Syn: enclose, hold in • Derivationally related forms: confinement, enclosure (for: enclose) • Hypernyms: hold, bear, carry, contain • Hyponyms: bound, border, embank, rail, rail in, box in, box up, frame • Verb Frames: - Something ----s something 5. deprive of freedom; take into confinement • Syn: detain • Ant: free • Derivationally related forms: detention (for: detain), detainee (for: detain), confinement • Hyponyms: keep, straiten, imprison, incarcerate, lag, immure, put behind bars, jail, jug, gaol, put away, remand, intern, bind over, cage, cage in, trap, pin down, keep in • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s somebody - They want to confine the prisoners 6. to close within bounds, limit or hold back from movement - This holds the local until the express passengers change trains - About a dozen animals were held inside the stockade - The illegal immigrants were held at a detention center - The terrorists held the journalists for ransom • Syn: restrain, hold • Derivationally related forms: hold (for: hold), restrainer (for: restrain), restraint (for: restrain) • Hypernyms: disable, disenable, incapacitate • Hyponyms: tie down, tie up, bind, truss, fetter, shackle, enchain, pinion, impound, pound, pound up, pen up, fold, ground • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something - Somebody ----s somebody - Something ----s somebody - Something ----s something - They want to confine the prisoners
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