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Từ điển Oxford Learners Wordfinder Dictionary
easy/difficult
1 easy/difficult 2 simple/complicated 3 convenient/awkward 4 dealing with difficulties
1 easy/difficult - not difficult to do, understand, etc: easy (adverb easily); noun (U): ease It won't take long to learn - it's really easy. ◎ I can easily run a mile without stopping. ◎ She passed the exam with ease. - if sth is extremely easy, you can say that there's nothing to it There's nothing to it - watch, and copy me. - not easy to do, understand, etc: difficult, hard I found Chinese a very difficult language to learn. ◎ Her accent is quite hard to understand. ◎ I was surprised at the difficulty of some of the questions. - the work or effort caused by sth which is difficult: difficulty (in sth/doing sth) (noun U), trouble (doing sth) (noun U) You might have difficulty (in) reading my writing. ◎ to do sth with difficulty ◎ I'm sorry I'm late - I had a bit of trouble finding the way. - something that is very difficult and needs a lot of effort to do is tough I was asked a lot of tough questions at the interview. - if sth is difficult for you to understand, it puzzles you, it is puzzling I found his behaviour puzzling. - if sth is impossible for you to understand, it is beyond you, (informal) it beats* you All that astrophysics stuff is beyond me! ◎ It beats me why she's suddenly started behaving like that. ※ particular kinds of difficulty - something that is difficult to do or understand: difficulty (often plural) They've had a lot of difficulties over the past year, but things seem to be going quite well for them now. - a situation that is difficult to understand or deal with: problem If you have any problems, please don't hesitate to contact me. ◎ Problems started to arise as soon as the plan was put into action. ※ different kinds of problem PROBLEM - something that makes a situation difficult: complication; verb: complicate sth There's been a small complication, so the work won't be ready until tomorrow. ◎ The situation had been complicated by the sudden arrival of her parents. - something that is not good or that causes problems: disadvantage, drawback One disadvantage of working from home is that you don't get to meet many people. - something that is interesting and difficult in a way that forces you to make a lot of effort in order to get good results: challenge; adjective: challenging I feel that I need a challenge. ◎ We've begun working on a very challenging project. - something that requires great effort: struggle It was a great struggle for him to pass his exams. - a very unpleasant and difficult experience: ordeal a terrible ordeal - a time of great danger or difficulty: crisis (plural crises) Events reached a crisis in 1939.
2 simple/complicated - without great detail; easy to understand, do or use: simple (adverb simply), straightforward; the quality of being simple: simplicity (noun U) It's quite simple really - just follow the instructions. The book is written very simply so that learners can follow it. ◎ This computer software is very straightforward - it's designed for beginners. ◎ Learners will appreciate the simplicity of this grammar book. - easy to see, hear or understand: plain in plain English - very simple to understand: elementary, basic elementary mathematics ◎ a basic course in French - (used about machines, systems, books, etc) easy to use: user-friendly These new computers are much more user-friendly than the old ones. - having a lot of detail; difficult to understand, do, etc: complicated, complex; noun (U/C): complexity a complicated piece to play on the piano ◎ The problem is rather complex - it might take some time to explain it to you. ◎ I don't think you fully understand the complexity of the problem. ◎ She tried to explain the complexities of the plan. ※ making sth simple - to make sth simpler: simplify sth to simplify a complex problem ◎ a simplified dictionary for children - to try to make sth more simple than it really is: oversimplify sth You won't achieve anything by oversimplifying the situation.
3 convenient/awkward - easy to find, reach, use, etc: convenient (adverb conveniently) The hotel is conveniently situated 2 km from the airport. - not easy to find, reach, use, etc: inconvenient (adverb inconveniently) - having hidden or unexpected difficulties: tricky some tricky problems - not convenient, causing difficulties or embarrassment: awkward She put me in a very awkward situation by telling everybody my plans.
4 dealing with difficulties - to experience a difficulty or a problem: run* into sth, run* up against sth We were doing very well at first, but then we ran into difficulties. ◎ I've run up against a problem and I can't see how to solve it. - if you have difficulties doing sth, you can say that you have a job doing it/to do it I had a dreadful job getting the tyre off the wheel. ◎ We'll have a hard job to keep up with them. - to continue to try to do or understand sth, although you are finding it difficult: persevere (with sth); noun (U): perseverance I'm so glad I persevered with that job - it was really worth it now that I've been promoted. - to try very hard to do sth which is difficult: struggle (with sth) You've been struggling with that exercise for ages - can I help you with it? ※ MORE ... - to choose to do sth that is easy, instead of doing sth which would be more difficult but more satisfying or challenging: take* the easy way out, take* the easy option Instead of apologizing to us personally, he took the easy way out and asked somebody else to do it for him. - more difficult than you would imagine: easier said than done 'Why don't you move house if you don't like it there?' 'That's easier said than done!'
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