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Từ điển Oxford Learners Wordfinder Dictionary
disperse
1. distribute loosely (Freq. 2) - He scattered gun powder under the wagon • Syn: scatter, sprinkle, dot, dust • Derivationally related forms: dispersive, dust (for: dust), sprinkling (for: sprinkle), scatter (for: scatter) • Hypernyms: discharge • Hyponyms: spray, spatter, splatter, plash, splash, splosh, swash, sprinkle, bespangle, aerosolize, aerosolise • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something - Something ----s something - Somebody ----s something PP 2. to cause to separate and go in different directions (Freq. 1) - She waved her hand and scattered the crowds • Syn: dissipate, dispel, break up, scatter • Derivationally related forms: scatter (for: scatter), scattering (for: scatter), dissipation (for: dissipate), dispersion • Hypernyms: separate, divide • Hyponyms: disband • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s somebody - Something ----s somebody 3. cause to separate (Freq. 1) - break up kidney stones - disperse particles • Syn: break up, scatter • Hypernyms: change integrity • Hyponyms: backscatter • Verb Frames: - Something ----s - Somebody ----s something - Something ----s something 4. move away from each other - The crowds dispersed - The children scattered in all directions when the teacher approached • Syn: dissipate, scatter, spread out • Derivationally related forms: scatter (for: scatter), scattering (for: scatter), dissipation (for: dissipate), dispersion • Hypernyms: separate, part, split • Hyponyms: aerosolize, aerosolise, break, volley • Verb Frames: - Something ----s - Somebody ----s 5. separate (light) into spectral rays - the prosm disperses light • Hypernyms: separate • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something 6. cause to become widely known - spread information - circulate a rumor - broadcast the news • Syn: circulate, circularize, circularise, distribute, disseminate, propagate, broadcast, spread, diffuse, pass around • Derivationally related forms: dispersive, dispersion, dispersal, diffusive (for: diffuse), diffusion (for: diffuse), spread (for: spread), spreading (for: spread), broadcast (for: broadcast), propagation (for: propagate), propagator (for: propagate), disseminative (for: disseminate), dissemination (for: disseminate), disseminator (for: disseminate), circular (for: circularise), circulation (for: circulate) • Hypernyms: publicize, publicise, air, bare • Hyponyms: podcast, sow, popularize, popularise, vulgarize, vulgarise, generalize, generalise, carry, run • Verb Group: go around, spread, circulate • Cause: go around, spread, circulate • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something
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