extend
1. extend in scope or range or area (Freq. 20) - The law was extended to all citizens - widen the range of applications - broaden your horizon - Extend your backyard • Syn: widen, broaden • Derivationally related forms: extensive, extension, extent • Hypernyms: increase • Hyponyms: broaden, territorialize, territorialise, globalize, globalise, stretch • Verb Group: expand • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something - Something ----s something 2. stretch out over a distance, space, time, or scope; run or extend between two points or beyond a certain point (Freq. 16) - Service runs all the way to Cranbury - His knowledge doesn't go very far - My memory extends back to my fourth year of life - The facts extend beyond a consideration of her personal assets • Syn: run, go, pass, lead • See Also: extend to, run along (for: run) • Derivationally related forms: extent • Hypernyms: be • Hyponyms: come, radiate, ray, go far, go deep • Verb Group: range, run • Verb Frames: - Something is ----ing PP 3. span an interval of distance, space or time (Freq. 11) - The war extended over five years - The period covered the turn of the century - My land extends over the hills on the horizon - This farm covers some 200 acres - The Archipelago continues for another 500 miles • Syn: cover, continue • Derivationally related forms: extent • Hypernyms: be • Hyponyms: cross, traverse, span, sweep, overlap, spread, overspread, ridge, dot, stud, constellate • Verb Group: cover • Verb Frames: - Something ----s something 4. make available; provide (Freq. 6) - extend a loan - The bank offers a good deal on new mortgages • Syn: offer • Derivationally related forms: offer (for: offer) • Hypernyms: supply, provide, render, furnish • Verb Group: offer • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something - Somebody ----s something to somebody - Somebody ----s somebody something (for: offer) 5. thrust or extend out (Freq. 5) - He held out his hand - point a finger - extend a hand - the bee exserted its sting • Syn: exsert, stretch out, put out, hold out, stretch forth • Derivationally related forms: extensible, extendible, extensor • Hypernyms: gesticulate, gesture, motion • Hyponyms: hyperextend • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something 6. reach outward in space (Freq. 4) - The awning extends several feet over the sidewalk • Syn: poke out, reach out • Derivationally related forms: extensible, extendible • Hypernyms: be • Verb Frames: - Something ----s - Something is ----ing PP 7. offer verbally (Freq. 3) - extend my greetings - He offered his sympathy • Syn: offer • Derivationally related forms: offer (for: offer), offering (for: offer) • Hypernyms: give, pay • Verb Group: offer • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something - Somebody ----s something to somebody - Somebody ----s somebody something (for: offer) 8. extend one's limbs or muscles, or the entire body (Freq. 2) - Stretch your legs! - Extend your right arm above your head • Syn: stretch • Derivationally related forms: extension, extensor, stretch (for: stretch), stretching (for: stretch) • Hypernyms: tense, strain, tense up • Hyponyms: spread-eagle, crane, stretch out • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something - Somebody ----s (for: stretch) 9. lengthen in time; cause to be or last longer (Freq. 1) - We prolonged our stay - She extended her visit by another day - The meeting was drawn out until midnight • Syn: prolong, protract, draw out • Derivationally related forms: extendible, protraction (for: protract), prolongation (for: prolong) • Hypernyms: lengthen • Hyponyms: temporize, temporise, spin, spin out • Verb Group: carry • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something - Something ----s something 10. expand the influence of (Freq. 1) - The King extended his rule to the Eastern part of the continent • Syn: expand • Derivationally related forms: expandible (for: expand), expansive (for: expand) • Hypernyms: change, alter, modify • Verb Group: widen, broaden • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something 11. extend or stretch out to a greater or the full length - Unfold the newspaper - stretch out that piece of cloth - extend the TV antenna • Syn: unfold, stretch, stretch out • Derivationally related forms: extensible • Hypernyms: change shape, change form, deform • Verb Frames: - Something ----s - Somebody ----s something 12. cause to move at full gallop - Did you gallop the horse just now? • Syn: gallop • Derivationally related forms: gallop (for: gallop) • Topics: riding, horseback riding, equitation • Hypernyms: ride, sit • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something 13. open or straighten out; unbend - Can we extend the legs of this dining table? • Derivationally related forms: extensible, extendible • Hypernyms: straighten, straighten out • Verb Group: unfold, stretch, stretch out • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something 14. use to the utmost; exert vigorously or to full capacity - He really extended himself when he climbed Kilimanjaro - Don't strain your mind too much • Syn: strain • Derivationally related forms: strain (for: strain), straining (for: strain) • Hypernyms: use, utilize, utilise, apply, employ • Hyponyms: overstrain, overextend, tax, task • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something - Something ----s something 15. prolong the time allowed for payment of - extend the loan • Derivationally related forms: extendible • Hypernyms: prolong, protract, draw out • Verb Group: carry • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something 16. continue or extend - The civil war carried into the neighboring province - The disease extended into the remote mountain provinces • Syn: carry • Derivationally related forms: carry (for: carry) • Hypernyms: continue • Verb Group: prolong, protract, draw out • Verb Frames: - Something is ----ing PP 17. increase in quantity or bulk by adding a cheaper substance - stretch the soup by adding some more cream - extend the casserole with a little rice • Syn: stretch • Hypernyms: increase • Verb Group: load, adulterate, stretch, dilute, debase • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something - Something ----s something
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