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Từ điển Oxford Learners Wordfinder Dictionary
pump
1. a mechanical device that moves fluid or gas by pressure or suction (Freq. 4) • Hypernyms: mechanical device • Hyponyms: air pump, vacuum pump, aspirator, auxiliary pump, donkey pump, bicycle pump, bilge pump, centrifugal pump, force pump, gas pump, gasoline pump, petrol pump, island dispenser, grease-gun, gun, hand pump, heart-lung machine, heart-lung machine, hydraulic ram, lift pump, oil pump, stirrup pump, suction pump, water pump • Part Holonyms: fuel system, cooling system, engine cooling system • Part Meronyms: cylinder, piston chamber 2. the hollow muscular organ located behind the sternum and between the lungs; its rhythmic contractions move the blood through the body - he stood still, his heart thumping wildly • Syn: heart, ticker • Hypernyms: internal organ, viscus • Hyponyms: athlete's heart, biauriculate heart • Part Holonyms: circulatory system, cardiovascular system • Part Meronyms: coronary artery, arteria coronaria, cardiac muscle, heart muscle, heart valve, cardiac valve, valve 3. a low-cut shoe without fastenings • Hypernyms: shoe • Hyponyms: spectator pump, spectator
1. operate like a pump; move up and down, like a handle or a pedal (Freq. 4) - pump the gas pedal • Hypernyms: wield, handle, manage • Hyponyms: goose • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something 2. deliver forth (Freq. 3) - pump bullets into the dummy • Hypernyms: blast, shoot • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something - Somebody ----s something PP 3. draw or pour with a pump (Freq. 1) • Hypernyms: draw, take out • Entailment: pour • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something - Somebody ----s something PP - The women pump water into the bowl 4. supply in great quantities - Pump money into a project • Hypernyms: supply, provide, render, furnish • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something PP 5. flow intermittently • Hypernyms: spurt, spirt, gush, spout • Verb Frames: - Something ----s - Something is ----ing PP 6. move up and down - The athlete pumps weights in the gym • Hypernyms: move, displace • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something 7. raise (gases or fluids) with a pump • Hypernyms: raise, lift, elevate, get up, bring up • Verb Frames: - Something ----s something - Somebody ----s something PP 8. question persistently - She pumped the witnesses for information • Hypernyms: question, query • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s somebody
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