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Từ điển Oxford Learners Wordfinder Dictionary
part/whole
1 part 2 whole all or some of a group HOW MUCH/MANY
1 part - some, but not all, of a thing or number of things: part This part of the house was built over four hundred years ago. ◎ a part of the body ◎ What part of town are you from? - the other part; the part that is left: the rest This part of the town is quite nice; the rest is awful. - to break or split into parts: divide (into sth); to break or split sth into parts: divide sth (up) (into sth); noun (U): division The house was divided into flats. ◎ the division of the property between the three brothers - one of the parts into which sth has been or can be divided: section the financial section of the newspaper ◎ the string section of an orchestra - to divide sth and give some of it to other people: share sth (out) We shared the pizza between the four of us. - a part or amount of sth that has been divided between several people: share We each pay a share of the bills. - a part or share: portion What portion of your salary goes on tax? ◎ a small portion of chips ※ dividing things into parts DIVIDE - a small part or amount of sth: bit, piece There is a bit of food at the corner of your mouth. ◎ a piece of cake - a small piece that has broken off sth bigger: fragment I found a fragment of glass on the carpet. - a large or thick part or piece of sth: chunk a chunk of stone that had fallen from the house - a part of a town, a country or the world: area - a part of a town or a country: district railway services in rural districts ◎ postal districts - a part of a country (which may not have any fixed boundaries): region the coal-mining region of south Wales - a single thing that is complete in itself, but which can be part of a bigger thing: unit The course is divided into ten units. - an office, shop, etc that is part of another larger organization: branch your local branch of Barclays Bank - one of the parts that makes up a whole thing, especially a machine: part, component spare parts for a car ◎ the electronic components of a computer - one important part of a plan, system, etc: element Strategy is an important element of the game. - one part in the progress or development of sth: stage the early stages of the match ◎ At this stage I can't tell whether we will win the match or not. - what is left behind after other parts have been used or taken away: remains (noun plural) I gave the remains of the dinner to the dog. - an exact part of a number: fraction - one of two equal parts of sth: half (plural halves) - one of three equal parts of sth: third - one of four equal parts of sth: quarter - one of five, six, etc equal parts of sth: fifth, sixth, etc - a number which is not a fraction: whole number ※ numbers and fractions NUMBER
2 whole - all that there is of sth: all (of) ※¦, the whole (of) ※¦, (informal) the (whole) lot (of ※¦) They've taken all my money. ◎ It's all gone. ◎ They've taken all of it. ◎ Have you eaten it all? ◎ I've spent the whole of my life looking after other people. ◎ He drank the whole lot in one go. - without anything left or missing: whole (adjective, only before a noun), full (adjective, only before a noun), entire (adjective, only before a noun) I've just hoovered the whole house. ◎ a full tube of toothpaste ◎ to eat an entire box of chocolates - completely: in full Write your name in full. ◎ The fees must be paid in full. - to have as its parts or members: comprise sth a tool kit comprising a screwdriver, two spanners and a hammer - to have as one part: include sth The price of the meal included a salad and a cup of coffee. - if sth has all its parts, it is complete a complete set of cards/plates/pictures ◎ I don't think this chess set is complete. - if sth is not complete, one or more parts is missing One of the teaspoons is missing. - to put the parts of sth together to make the complete object: assemble sth; noun (U): assembly - to separate sth into the different parts that it is made of: take* sth apart, take* sth to bits/pieces, dismantle sth James took the radio apart to see if he could mend it. ◎ I think Dad's taking the car to pieces. ◎ He dismantled the shelves and packed them into a box.
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