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Từ điển WordNet v3.1 - WordNet Dictionary
field



I - noun
1. a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed (Freq. 49)
- he planted a field of wheat
Hypernyms:
tract, piece of land, piece of ground, parcel of land, parcel
Hyponyms:
yard, grounds, curtilage, campus, firebreak,
firebreak, grainfield, grain field, lawn, paddy,
paddy field, rice paddy
2. a region where a battle is being (or has been) fought (Freq. 22)
- they made a tour of Civil War battlefields
Syn:
battlefield, battleground, field of battle, field of honor
Hypernyms:
tract, piece of land, piece of ground, parcel of land, parcel
Instance Hyponyms:
Armageddon, Camlan
Part Meronyms:
battlefront, front, front line, sector
3. somewhere (away from a studio or office or library or laboratory) where practical work is done or data is collected (Freq. 20)
- anthropologists do much of their work in the field
Hypernyms:
region
4. a branch of knowledge (Freq. 18)
- in what discipline is his doctorate?
- teachers should be well trained in their subject
- anthropology is the study of human beings
Syn:
discipline, subject, subject area, subject field, field of study,
study, bailiwick
Derivationally related forms:
study (for: study), disciplinary (for: discipline)
Hypernyms:
knowledge domain, knowledge base, domain
Hyponyms:
occultism, communications, communication theory, major, frontier,
genealogy, allometry, bibliotics, ology, science, scientific discipline,
architecture, engineering, engineering science, applied science, technology, futurology,
futuristics, humanistic discipline, humanities, liberal arts, arts, theology,
theology, military science, escapology, graphology, numerology,
protology, theogony
5. the space around a radiating body within which its electromagnetic oscillations can exert force on another similar body not in contact with it (Freq. 14)
Syn:
field of force, force field
Hypernyms:
physical phenomenon
Hyponyms:
electric field, gravitational field, magnetic field, magnetic flux, flux, radiation field
6. a particular kind of commercial enterprise (Freq. 9)
- they are outstanding in their field
Syn:
field of operation, line of business
Hypernyms:
commercial enterprise, business enterprise, business
7. a particular environment or walk of life (Freq. 8)
- his social sphere is limited
- it was a closed area of employment
- he's out of my orbit
Syn:
sphere, domain, area, orbit, arena
Hypernyms:
environment
Hyponyms:
distaff, front, kingdom, land, realm,
lap, political arena, political sphere, preserve, province, responsibility
8. a piece of land prepared for playing a game (Freq. 8)
- the home crowd cheered when Princeton took the field
Syn:
playing field, athletic field, playing area
Hypernyms:
tract, piece of land, piece of ground, parcel of land, parcel
Hyponyms:
arena, scene of action, ball field, baseball field, diamond,
court, football field, gridiron, palestra, palaestra, bowling green
Part Holonyms:
stadium, bowl, arena, sports stadium
Part Meronyms:
midfield
9. extensive tract of level open land (Freq. 7)
- they emerged from the woods onto a vast open plain
- he longed for the fields of his youth
Syn:
plain, champaign
Hypernyms:
land, dry land, earth, ground, solid ground, terra firma
Hyponyms:
flat, floodplain, flood plain, llano, moor,
moorland, peneplain, peneplane, snowfield, steppe, tundra
Instance Hyponyms:
Olympia, Nullarbor Plain, Serengeti, Serengeti Plain
10. (mathematics) a set of elements such that addition and multiplication are commutative and associative and multiplication is distributive over addition and there are two elements 0 and 1 (Freq. 7)
- the set of all rational numbers is a field
Topics:
mathematics, math, maths
Hypernyms:
set
Hyponyms:
scalar field
11. a region in which active military operations are in progress (Freq. 4)
- the army was in the field awaiting action
- he served in the Vietnam theater for three years
Syn:
field of operations, theater, theater of operations, theatre, theatre of operations
Topics:
military, armed forces, armed services, military machine, war machine
Hypernyms:
region
Part Holonyms:
theater of war, theatre of war
Part Meronyms:
combat zone, combat area
12. all of the horses in a particular horse race (Freq. 1)
Topics:
horse racing
Hypernyms:
set
13. all the competitors in a particular contest or sporting event (Freq. 1)
Hypernyms:
set
14. a geographic region (land or sea) under which something valuable is found
- the diamond fields of South Africa
Hypernyms:
geographical area, geographic area, geographical region, geographic region
Hyponyms:
coalfield, gasfield, oilfield
15. (computer science) a set of one or more adjacent characters comprising a unit of information
Topics:
computer science, computing
Hypernyms:
set
Hyponyms:
bit field
16. the area that is visible (as through an optical instrument)
Syn:
field of view
Hypernyms:
visual percept, visual image
Hyponyms:
microscopic field, operative field
17. a place where planes take off and land
Syn:
airfield, landing field, flying field
Hypernyms:
facility, installation
Hyponyms:
airport, airdrome, aerodrome, drome, airstrip,
flight strip, landing strip, strip, auxiliary airfield
Part Holonyms:
transportation system, transportation, transit
Part Meronyms:
apron, runway, taxiway, taxi strip, flight line

II - verb
1. catch or pick up (balls) in baseball or cricket (Freq. 1)
Derivationally related forms:
fielder, fielding
Hypernyms:
handle, palm
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
2. play as a fielder (Freq. 1)
Derivationally related forms:
fielder, fielding
Topics:
sport, athletics
Hypernyms:
play
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s
3. answer adequately or successfully
- The lawyer fielded all questions from the press
Hypernyms:
answer, reply, respond
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
4. select (a team or individual player) for a game
- The Buckeyes fielded a young new quarterback for the Rose Bowl
Hypernyms:
choose, take, select, pick out
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s somebody

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