hamper

Từ điển WordNet v3.1 - WordNet Dictionary

I - noun

1. a restraint that confines or restricts freedom (especially something used to tie down or restrain a prisoner) (Freq. 2)
• Syn:
shackle, bond, trammel
• Derivationally related forms:
trammel (for: trammel), shackle (for: shackle)
• Hypernyms:
restraint, constraint
• Hyponyms:
ball and chain, fetter, hobble, handcuff, cuff,
handlock, manacle, irons, chains
2. a basket usually with a cover
• Hypernyms:
basket, handbasket
• Hyponyms:
clothes hamper, laundry basket, clothes basket, voider, food hamper

II - verb

1. prevent the progress or free movement of (Freq. 4)
- He was hampered in his efforts by the bad weather
- the imperialist nation wanted to strangle the free trade between the two small countries
• Syn:
halter, cramp, strangle
• Hypernyms:
restrict, restrain, trammel, limit, bound,
confine, throttle
• Verb Frames:
- Something ----s somebody
- Something ----s something
2. put at a disadvantage (Freq. 1)
- The brace I have to wear is hindering my movements
• Syn:
handicap, hinder
• Derivationally related forms:
handicap (for: handicap)
• Hypernyms:
disadvantage, disfavor, disfavour
• Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
- Somebody ----s somebody

• Từ đồng nghĩa / Synonyms:
  shackle, bond, trammel, handicap, hinder, halter, cramp, strangle