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Từ điển WordNet v3.1 - WordNet Dictionary
state



I - noun
1. the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation (Freq. 108)
- his state is in the deep south
Syn:
province
Derivationally related forms:
provincial (for: province)
Hypernyms:
administrative district, administrative division, territorial division
Hyponyms:
commonwealth, eparchy, American state, Italian region, Canadian province,
Australian state, Soviet Socialist Republic
Instance Hyponyms:
Guangdong, Kwangtung, Guangdong province, Gansu, Kansu,
Gansu province, Hebei, Hopei, Hopeh, Hebei province, Hunan,
Hunan province, Szechwan, Sichuan, Szechuan, Szechwan province, Yunnan,
Yunnan province, Xinjiang, Sinkiang, Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region, Inner Mongolia, Nei Monggol,
Yucatan, Campeche, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Quintana Roo, Tabasco,
Lower Saxony, Bavaria, Kosovo, Bosnia, Tyrol, Tirol,
Assam, Karnataka, Mysore, Manipur, Andhra Pradesh, Bihar,
Goa, Gujarat, Gujerat, Tamil Nadu, Madras, Uttar Pradesh,
Orissa, West Bengal, Indonesian Borneo, Kalimantan, Friesland, Free State,
Orange Free State, Transvaal, Cape Province, Cape of Good Hope Province, Cape Colony, Cape of Good Hope,
Abkhaz, Abkhazia, Adzhar, Adzharia, Buganda
Member Holonyms:
country, land
2. the way something is with respect to its main attributes (Freq. 39)
- the current state of knowledge
- his state of health
- in a weak financial state
Hypernyms:
attribute
Hyponyms:
feeling, skillfulness, cleavage, medium, ornamentation,
condition, status, conditionality, ground state, nationhood, situation,
state of affairs, relationship, tribalism, utopia, dystopia, wild,
natural state, state of nature, isomerism, degree, level, stage,
point, office, power, position, being, beingness,
existence, nonbeing, death, employment, employ, unemployment,
order, disorder, hostility, enmity, antagonism, conflict,
illumination, freedom, representation, delegacy, agency, dependence,
dependance, dependency, motion, motionlessness, stillness, lifelessness,
dead letter, non-issue, action, activity, activeness, inaction,
inactivity, inactiveness, temporary state, imminence, imminency, imminentness,
impendence, impendency, forthcomingness, readiness, preparedness, preparation,
flux, state of flux, kalemia, enlargement, separation, union,
unification, maturity, matureness, immaturity, immatureness, grace,
saving grace, state of grace, damnation, eternal damnation, omniscience, omnipotence,
perfection, flawlessness, ne plus ultra, integrity, unity, wholeness,
imperfection, imperfectness, receivership, ownership, obligation, end,
destruction, revocation, annulment, merchantability, turgor, homozygosity,
heterozygosity, neotony, plurality, polyvalence, polyvalency, multivalence,
multivalency, paternity, utilization
3. the group of people comprising the government of a sovereign state (Freq. 24)
- the state has lowered its income tax
Hypernyms:
government, authorities, regime
Hyponyms:
Soviets, welfare state
4. a politically organized body of people under a single government (Freq. 21)
- the state has elected a new president
- African nations
- students who had come to the nation's capitol
- the country's largest manufacturer
- an industrialized land
Syn:
nation, country, land, commonwealth, res publica, body politic
Hypernyms:
political unit, political entity
Hyponyms:
commonwealth country, developing country, Dominion, foreign country, Reich,
rogue state, renegade state, rogue nation, suzerain, sea power, world power,
world power, great power, power, superpower, city state,
city-state, ally
Instance Hyponyms:
Eelam, Tamil Eelam
Part Meronyms:
estate of the realm, estate, the three estates
5. (chemistry) the three traditional states of matter are solids (fixed shape and volume) and liquids (fixed volume and shaped by the container) and gases (filling the container)
- the solid state of water is called ice
Syn:
state of matter
Topics:
chemistry, chemical science
Hypernyms:
chemical phenomenon
Hyponyms:
phase, form, liquid, liquidness, liquidity,
liquidity, solid, solidness, solid state, gas,
gaseous state, plasma
Attrubites:
solid, liquid, gaseous
6. a state of depression or agitation
- he was in such a state you just couldn't reason with him
Usage Domain:
colloquialism
Hypernyms:
emotional state, spirit
7. the territory occupied by a nation
- he returned to the land of his birth
- he visited several European countries
Syn:
country, land
Hypernyms:
administrative district, administrative division, territorial division
Hyponyms:
banana republic, fatherland, homeland, motherland, mother country,
country of origin, native land, buffer state, buffer country, kingdom, tax haven,
European country, European nation, African country, African nation, Asian country, Asian nation,
South American country, South American nation, North American country, North American nation, sultanate
Instance Hyponyms:
Antigua and Barbuda, Cape Verde, Republic of Cape Verde, Sri Lanka, Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka,
Ceylon, Comoros, Federal Islamic Republic of the Comoros, Cuba, Republic of Cuba, Haiti,
Republic of Haiti, Dominican Republic, Jamaica, Barbados, Trinidad and Tobago, Republic of Trinidad and Tobago,
Cyprus, Republic of Cyprus, Dominica, Commonwealth of Dominica, East Timor, Fiji,
Republic of Fiji, Israel, State of Israel, Yisrael, Zion, Sion,
Etruria, Australia, Commonwealth of Australia, Micronesia, Federated States of Micronesia, TT,
Marshall Islands, Republic of the Marshall Islands, Tuvalu, Kiribati, Republic of Kiribati, Nauru,
Republic of Nauru, Papua New Guinea, Independent State of Papua New Guinea, Bahamas, Commonwealth of the Bahamas, Bahama Islands,
Burkina Faso, Upper Volta, Indonesia, Republic of Indonesia, Dutch East Indies, Grenada,
Maldives, Republic of Maldives, Malta, Republic of Malta, Mauritius, Republic of Mauritius,
New Zealand, Palau, Republic of Palau, Philippines, Republic of the Philippines, Saint Kitts and Nevis,
Federation of Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Christopher-Nevis, St. Christopher-Nevis, St. Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, St. Lucia,
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Samoa, Independent State of Samoa, Western Samoa, Samoa i Sisifo,
Sao Tome and Principe, Democratic Republic of Sao Tome and Principe, Sao Tome e Principe, Sao Thome e Principe, St. Thomas and Principe, Seychelles,
Republic of Seychelles, Solomon Islands, Rus, Soviet Union, Russia, Union of Soviet Socialist Republics,
USSR, Russian Federation, Ukraine, Ukrayina, Turkmenistan, Turkomen,
Turkmen, Turkmenia, Tonga, Kingdom of Tonga, Friendly Islands, Turkey,
Republic of Turkey, Vanuatu, Republic of Vanuatu, New Hebrides
Member Meronyms:
department, province
Part Meronyms:
domain, demesne, land, midland

II - verb
1. express in words (Freq. 73)
- He said that he wanted to marry her
- tell me what is bothering you
- state your opinion
- state your name
Syn:
say, tell
Derivationally related forms:
teller (for: tell), telling (for: tell), say (for: say), statement
Hypernyms:
express, verbalize, verbalise, utter, give tongue to
Hyponyms:
present, represent, lay out, misstate, answer,
reply, respond, precede, preface, premise, introduce,
announce, declare, articulate, enunciate, vocalize, vocalise,
get out, note, observe, mention, remark, add,
append, supply, explain, give, summarize, summarise,
sum, sum up
Verb Group:
say
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
- Something ----s something
- Somebody ----s that CLAUSE
- They state that there was a traffic accident
2. put before (Freq. 15)
- I submit to you that the accused is guilty
Syn:
submit, put forward, posit
Derivationally related forms:
statement, submission (for: submit)
Hypernyms:
propose, suggest, advise
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
- Somebody ----s something to somebody
3. indicate through a symbol, formula, etc. (Freq. 2)
- Can you express this distance in kilometers?
Syn:
express
Derivationally related forms:
expressible (for: express)
Hypernyms:
denote, refer
Hyponyms:
vote
Verb Frames:
- Something ----s something
- Somebody ----s something PP

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